Minimum Performance Standards for Shared Savings ACOs

Posted on May 6, 2025
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Starting with Performance Year (PY) 2025, every Shared Savings Program ACO must report the APP Plus quality‑measure set (four clinical quality measures + the CAHPS survey + the claims‑based readmission measure). Your ability to share in savings—or avoid losses—hinges on one of two possible pathways:

2025 Quality Performance Standards Summary
PathwayWhat you must clearWhat you earn
Standard Quality Performance Standard
(All ACOs)
Achieve a health equity adjusted quality performance score ≥ 76.70
(40th percentile MIPS Quality performance category score, excluding facility-based entities)
Maximum shared-savings rate and reduced downside risk
Standard Quality Performance Standard
(For ACOs reporting all 4 eCQMs/MIPS CQMs with completeness)
• Achieve a quality score ≥ 10th percentile on ≥ 1 of the 3 outcome measures
• AND a score ≥ 40th percentile on ≥ 1 of the 5 remaining APP Plus measures
Maximum shared-savings rate and reduced downside risk
Standard Quality Performance Standard
(First year ACOs)
Meet MIPS data completeness on 4 APP Plus CQMs + receive a MIPS Quality score
+ administer the CAHPS for MIPS Survey
Maximum shared-savings rate and reduced downside risk
Alternative Quality Performance Standard
(All ACOs)
Achieve a quality score ≥ 10th percentile on ≥ 1 of the 3 outcome measures
(reporting via APP using any combination of eCQM/MIPS CQM/Medicare CQM)
Shared savings at a reduced rate scaled by health equity adjusted score;
scaled shared losses for ENHANCED ACOs

Everything below spells out what the Standard Quality Performance Standard means—measure by measure—for eCQMs, MIPS CQMs, and Medicare CQMs.


1 · eCQMs (all‑payer)

1.1 Standard Quality Performance Standard (40th percentile)

  • Target: Average ≥ 7.67 points per measure (Decile 7) to reach the composite 76.70 once CAHPS and Hospital-Wide All-Cause Unplanned Readmission Measure (HWR) are factored in.

2025 Thresholds to Earn 7.67 Points by Measure
Quality IDMeasureInverse?Performance Rate to earn 7.67 pts
001HbA1c Poor Control > 9 %Yes≤ 24.51% poor control
112Breast‑Cancer ScreeningNo≥ 71.67 % screening
134Depression Screening & PlanNo≥ 67.01% screening
236Controlling High Blood PressureNo≥ 74.20% BP control
321CAHPS for MIPSn/a2025 deciles released post‑performance year
47930‑Day All‑Cause Readmissionn/a2025 deciles released post‑performance year
  • Action: Run quarterly test submissions out of your EHR and watch the decile scores; adjust workflows until each measure sits in Decile 7 or higher.

Benchmarks for eCQMs are historical and usually shift only 1‑2 percentage points year‑to‑year.

1.2 Standard Quality Performance Standard (10th/40th percentiles)

Official 2025 eCQM benchmarks identify the exact cut‑points you must hit on at least two measures—a qualifying outcome (≥10th pct) and any other measure (≥40th pct):

2025 Quality Measure Cut-Points and Scoring
Quality IDMeasureInverse?2025 cut‑point you must hitPoints earned
001Diabetes: HbA1c Poor Control > 9 %Yes≤ 94.35 % poor‑control rate (10th pct)2 pts
236Controlling High Blood PressureNo≥ 65.32 % BP‑control rate (40th pct)5 pts

Hitting just these two numbers—while meeting data‑completeness on all four eCQMs—passes the alternative standard.


2 · MIPS CQMs (all-payer)

2.1 Standard Quality Performance Standard (40th percentile)

  • Same math as eCQMs: shoot for ≥7.67 points per measure.

2025 Thresholds to Earn 7.67 Points by Measure
Quality IDMeasureInverse?Performance Rate to earn 7.67 pts
001HbA1c Poor Control > 9 %Yes≤ 33.93% poor control
112Breast‑Cancer ScreeningNo≥ 85.76 % screening
134Depression Screening & PlanNo100% screening
236Controlling High Blood PressureNo≥ 66.7% BP control
321CAHPS for MIPSn/a2025 deciles released post‑performance year
47930‑Day All‑Cause Readmissionn/a2025 deciles released post‑performance year
  • Registry tip: Most non‑inverse CQMs enter Decile 7 in the 86‑87 % performance range.

2.2 Standard Quality Performance Standard (10th/40th percentiles)

Official 2025 MIPS CQM benchmarks identify the exact cut‑points you must hit on at least two measures—a qualifying outcome (≥10th pct) and any other measure (≥40th pct):

Practical 2025 Quality Targets and Rule Alignment
Quality IDMeasureInverse?Practical 2025 targetPointsWhich rule it satisfies
001HbA1c Poor Control > 9 %Yes≤ 90 % poor‑control rate2 pts≥10th‑pct outcome
236Controlling High Blood PressureNo≥ 40 % BP‑control rate5 pts≥40th‑pct other

If those two hold steady—and data‑completeness is met on the other two CQMs—your ACO clears the alternative standard.


3 · Medicare CQMs

Medicare CQMs are scored with flat (static) benchmarks for 2025. The goal under the standard pathway is to keep each measure at ≥7.61 points.

2025 Thresholds to Earn 7.67 Points by Measure
Quality IDMeasureInverse?Performance Rate to earn 7.67 pts
001SSPHbA1c Poor Control > 9 %Yes≤ 33.93% poor control
112SSPBreast‑Cancer ScreeningNo≥ 66.7 % screening
134SSPDepression Screening & PlanNo≥ 66.7% screening
236SSPControlling High Blood PressureNo≥ 66.7% BP control
321CAHPS for MIPSn/a2025 deciles released post‑performance year
47930‑Day All‑Cause Readmissionn/a2025 deciles released post‑performance year

 


Operational checklist

  1. Mid‑year mock submission – Verify decile scores in your EHR/registry.

  2. Focus resources – If the 76.70 bar looks out of reach, make sure at least one outcome measure sits at the 10th‑percentile and one other measure at the 40th‑percentile.

  3. Watch inverse logic – Lower is better on QID 001; double‑check that dashboards are interpreting it correctly.

  4. Leverage health‑equity adjustment – A small boost here can put an otherwise‑borderline score over 76.70.

  5. Document everything – Numerator/denominator logic, exclusion handling, and data‑validation dates.


Key take‑aways

  • 76.70 is the magic number for full savings.

  • An outcome measure in Decile 2 plus any other measure in Decile 5 passes the alternative pathway with eCQMs and MIPS CQMs

  • For Medicare CQMs, the mid‑60 % range (or ≤34 % for inverse) will keep you in the safety zone.

  • Nail these numbers early; the rest of APP Plus becomes a formality.


References

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